
5-Axis machines are the most advanced
CNC (computer numeric controlled) milling machines,
adding two more axes in addition to the three normal axes (XYZ). 5-Axis
milling machines also have a B and C axis, allowing the horizontally
mounted workpiece to be rotated, essentially allowing asymmetric and
eccentric turning. The fifth axis controls the tilt of the tool itself.
When all of these axes are used in conjunction with each other, a
competent and experienced machinist can produce extremely complicated
geometries with very high precision.
Many industries today, especially the high-tech, precision-dependent worlds of
optical equipment,
medical devices,
satellites,
aircraft, and
aerospace,
are turning to 5-Axis machining as a means to speed manufacturing
ability and increase repeatable accuracy. The ability to machine complex
shapes, undercuts and difficult angles in a single setup reduces
tooling cost and labor time, resulting in much better precision along
with lower cost per part and the ability to maintain parts conformity
throughout the part run and in future runs.

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